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himani07
11 km from Jaipur, Amber (pro nounced Amer) Fort preserve its glory from the days when it was the capital of the ruling Kachhawa clan of the princely state before it was shifted to Jaipur in 1727. Set amidst the picture-perfect beauty of the rugged hills, it is not less charming in its majestic manner. Presenting a delightful blend of Hindu and Mughal architecture, its construction was begun by Raja Man Singh I in 1952 and was finally completed by Sawai Jai Singh I. Built in red sand stone and white marble, it completely overwhelms the visitors with the delicate work of the artistic paradise that appeals to their aesthetic tastes and are a visual delight to behold that lies at the heart of the fort surrounded by the rugged and forbidding fortification walls that surround it. The interiors boast of expressive paintings that come alive with carvings and precious stones and mirror settings. The Maota Lake provides a sumptuous foreground, while the heavily structured walls assures one of the safety against the invasions of the enemies. It is said that the fort was originally a miniscule one that was won by the Rajputs from the Meena tribes and was later enlarged and renovated to its present status. An interesting past and archaeological history shrouds the fort. The oldest ruins that can now be seen are from the 16th century. The fort is divided in four sections and one can reach them either by climbing the imposing stairway or riding royally on an elephant on the broad aisle. Surajpol, the main gate leads to Jaleb Chowk, the main courtyard. From there one has to climb up the stairs to reach the palace. In the past, the returning armies were welcomed here as they displayed their war earnings to the population at large. The fort also has a Kali Temple known as Shila Devi Temple, which is famous for its mysterious history, huge silver lions and silver doors with raised relief. On its doorway, is an image of Ganesha carved from a single piece of coral! Diwan-I-Aam or Hall of Public Audiences is a pavilion of double row of columns. Ganesh Pol leads to the residential apartments of the Maharaja. Jai Mandir or Hall of Victory has a dazzling mirror ceiling and an inlaid panel. Sukh Niwas or Residence of Pleasure has an ivory inlaid sandalwood door. Zenana or Palace of Women has rooms that are connected by a common corridor. It was cleverly designed to give privacy to each queen of the Maharaja
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